On Monday, Turkey’s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan proposed a strategic trade-off, stating that he would back Sweden’s bid to join the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) if European Union nations “open the way” to Turkey’s bid to join the EU.
Erdogan’s comments, broadcasted on television before his departure to the NATO summit in Lithuania, were direct: “First, pave the way for Turkey’s EU membership, then we will clear the path for Sweden, just like we did for Finland.”
This statement marks a crucial point in the complex interplay between Turkey, the EU, and NATO. Erdogan’s call for quid pro quo has the potential to send ripples through diplomatic channels, given the weight of Sweden’s prospective role in NATO and Turkey’s long-held desire to join the EU.
Turkey’s bid for EU membership has been at a standstill for years due to a range of political and human rights issues. Erdogan’s recent comments underline the enduring tensions between the EU and Turkey, with the latter feeling sidelined from the European community.
Erdogan’s proposal refocuses attention on Turkey’s EU aspirations while also raising important questions about Sweden’s NATO membership and the implications for international geopolitics.
As events unfold, it remains to be seen whether this turn in Turkey’s diplomacy will speed up its EU accession talks or complicate Sweden’s ambitions to join NATO. The resulting decisions will significantly impact the balance of power in the region, NATO’s security structure, and the direction of future EU expansion.