The Steering Committee for the Integrated Border Security Management Project held its 6th meeting in the Italian capital, Rome, on October 17 and 18, with the participation of relevant parties from Libya, Italy, and the European Union Commission. Representing the Ministry of Interior of the Libyan Government of National Unity at the meeting were Major General Mohammed Al-Marhani, Head of the Border Guard Agency; Major General Nour El-Din Abu Jarida, Director of International Relations and Cooperation; and Brigadier General Mohammed Al-Nayed, Head of the Operations Room at the Coastal Security Department.
The meeting addressed the current situation regarding the flow of illegal immigration and efforts to curb it, alongside strengthening cooperation in combating human trafficking networks. Discussions also included ways to support Libyan agencies responsible for border security, accelerating support for the Border Guard and the Department of Combating Illegal Immigration, including the swift delivery of agreed-upon rubber boats to the Coastal Security Department, and conducting training courses to enhance the skills of security personnel.
Illegal immigration in Libya has been a persistent challenge due to its geographic location as a transit point for migrants attempting to reach Europe. The situation worsened in 2024, with an increased influx of migrants and a notable shift where many now aim to settle in Libya rather than transit through it. This has placed additional pressure on Libyan authorities, who have launched extensive campaigns to crack down on illegal immigration, especially in the southern regions of the country. These efforts include deportations and targeting human trafficking networks, as well as collaboration with international partners like the EU and neighboring countries.
Despite these measures, the humanitarian impact remains significant. Many migrants face dire conditions, including detentions and limited access to basic services. The EU’s involvement includes providing technical support and resources, such as border control equipment, to bolster Libya’s ability to manage its borders. Nonetheless, the complexity of the issue, intertwined with regional instability and human rights concerns, continues to challenge both Libya and the international community’s efforts to address the crisis
