The United Nations Security Council has given the green light for the deployment of an armed multinational force to Haiti in response to the country’s severe challenges, including rampant gang violence and political instability.
Haitian Prime Minister Ariel Henry had repeatedly called for military assistance, and the move was supported by UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres and the United States.
Thirteen members of the Security Council voted in favor of the resolution, with Russia and China abstaining.
The multinational force, although approved by the Security Council, will not be formally under UN control. It is expected to be led by Kenya, which has pledged 1000 police for the mission.
Other countries, including Antigua and Barbuda, the Bahamas, and Jamaica, have also offered support.
The mission, referred to as “multinational security support,” will have a 12-month mandate in Haiti, with the timing of its arrival yet to be determined.
The resolution additionally calls for a global halt to arms sales to Haiti, except for approved security purposes.
Haiti has been grappling with the control of warring gangs in Port-au-Prince, causing disruptions in vital supply lines and widespread insecurity.
Gang-related violence has led to the displacement of around 200,000 people who have fled their homes due to the escalating crisis, marked by killings, kidnappings, arson, and rape.
The international community’s intervention is aimed at addressing the pressing security and humanitarian challenges in the country.