The European Union (EU) announced on Friday its commitment to provide Egypt with a financial aid package worth €1 billion ($1.07 billion) aimed at short-term support to stabilize the country’s economy.
This move comes as Egypt navigates through an economic crisis exacerbated by a chronic foreign currency shortage.
Last month, Egypt secured an agreement with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) for an extended loan program worth $8 billion. Additionally, a deal was struck with the European Union on a multi-billion-dollar aid package designed to foster cooperation and mitigate migration issues.
The EU stated that the €1 billion in short-term aid is part of a larger package totalling €5 billion, which will be disbursed as loans.
Moreover, a further €4 billion is earmarked for long-term assistance covering the period from 2024 to 2027. However, this long-term aid requires approval from all 27 member states of the union.
The loans are intended to address Egypt’s deteriorating public finance situation and meet its financial needs, particularly in the aftermath of the Gaza conflict, Houthi attacks in the Red Sea, and the repercussions of the Russian-Ukrainian war.
As a precondition for receiving this aid, the EU emphasized that Egypt must continue to take “concrete and credible steps towards respecting effective democratic mechanisms (including a multi-party parliamentary system), rule of law, and ensuring human rights are upheld.”
This financial assistance from the EU signifies a strong partnership aimed at supporting Egypt’s economic stability while emphasizing the importance of democratic practices and human rights adherence.